Amachashaza amhlophe emazinyweni avame kakhulu futhi singawabona kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. Zingamabala angatholakala emazinyweni owodwa noma ngaphezulu nasezindaweni ezihlukene zawo.
Okuqukethwe okuhlobene: Amabala Emazinyweni
Esihlokweni sanamuhla sicacisa ukungabaza okuvamile ngale nkinga, kusukela ezinhlotsheni ezehlukene ezibenza babe nezixazululo ezingaba khona.
Kungani kuvela amachashaza amhlophe emazinyweni?: Izimbangela ezingenzeka
Kukhona Izimbangela ezi-2 eziyinhloko ezibasungulayo, esikubonisa ngezansi:
Udokotela wamazinyo noma ukususwa kwezibalo
Le nkinga ibhekise ku-a ukunciphisa okukhulu kwe-calcium reserve ukuthi abantu abanakho emzimbeni wethu, okuthinta ngokusobala izicubu eziqinile zomzimba, okuhlanganisa namazinyo.
Emazinyweni, lokhu kuntuleka kwe-calcium kubangela ukuba baba buthaka futhi ngenxa yomusa we-acids emlonyeni namagciwane ezikhona ku-Oral Biofilm. Izakhi zangaphambili zihlanganisa ukuhlasela izinyo kanye ukucekela phansi koqweqwe lwawo lwemvelo olusibekela, okwenza kube nokubukeka kwamabala amhlophe acasulayo.
Kodwa okuphathelene nakakhulu yilokho la machashaza amhlophe ngokuvamile amemezela ukubukeka kwemigodiIngozi eyandiswayo uma umuntu ebhulasha cishe okunomthelela ekulimazeni koqweqwe lwawo noma uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, enenhlanzeko yomlomo yokunganaki.
Uma le nkinga ivela, ngokuvamile iyenzeka lapho kukhona ukunqwabelana okwengeziwe uqweqwe lwegciwane, njengesibonelo ekuzalweni kwezinyo noma emigodini yezisekelo ezifanayo.
Ngemva kokuzithola, isincomo siwukuthi hamba uye kudokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha ukuthatha igxathu eliya phambili phambi kwezimbobo zesikhathi esizayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela umise inkinga ngesikhathi.
I-Hypoplasia
Ama-Hypoplasia yilawo avela ngenxa ye-a ukuntuleka kwamaminerali ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwabo noma nge ukuhlukunyezwa kwama-ejenti angaphandle njenge-fluorine.
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-hypoplasia yi izinsana ngemva kokuba sezilahlekelwe amazinyo azo. Ngezinye izikhathi uma ucezu olusha luvela kungenzeka ukuthi amabala afika nalo.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba ngesikhathi sokwakheka kwamazinyo kwakungekho ukumbiwa phansi okwanele, okwathinta ngokuqondile ukwakheka okulungile koqweqwe lwawo, okubangela ukuba kube ngaphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nezinyo elakhiwe ngokujwayelekile.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kususwe amaminerali ngesikhathi sokwakheka kwamazinyo yilezi: ukungondleki kahle, unhlangothi, izifo ezinamandla noma ukushisa komzimba okuphezulu.
Olunye uhlobo lwe-hypoplasias okubangelwa yi-fluorosis okusho ukweqisa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-fluoride ngokusetshenziswa kwe Umuthi wokuxubha, okugeza umlomo noma amanzi ane-fluoridated. Ukusetshenziswa kabi kwalezi zinto ezikhonjiswe ukuvimbela imigodi kungase kungabi namphumela, ngoba lenza izinyo ngokwalo lingakwazi ukumunca i-fluoride futhi ngenxa yalokho ligcwale, lidale amadiphozithi avumela ukubonakala kwamachashazi amhlophe.
Ungawasusa kanjani amabala amhlophe emazinyweni?
Kunezinketho eziningi, okucishe kusebenza ngempumelelo, ngokwezimbangela eziwukhiqizayo:
I-Micro-abrasion
Lokhu kwelashwa kukhulu Kunconywa uma kwenzeka i-hypoplasias, njengoba ngokuvamile atholakala emazinyweni elilodwa noma ambalwa. Inqubo iqukethe khipha izingqimba zokuqala zoqweqwe lwamazinyo oluthintekile bese ufaka i-resin esikhundleni salo, ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuphelele noma ukuyithuthukisa kakhulu.
Izindwangu zamazinyo
Esimweni lapho inkinga inzima kakhulu futhi emazinyweni amaningana, okungenzeka kokubili ngenxa ye-decalcification kanye ne-hypoplasia, ungaphendukela kuma-dental veneers. ama-prostheses amahle e-porcelain afakwe kahle endaweni yezinyo ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwayo, ukufihla amabala amhlophe.
Amazinyo abe mhlophe
Amazinyo mhlophe inketho yokwelapha labo ababangelwa hypoplasias, kusukela Nakuba ingawaqedi ngokuphelele, iyawafihla ngokwezinga elikhulu ukunikeza ukubukeka kwamazinyo okungcono.
Le nqubo ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe futhi akumelwe siphendukele ezindleleni zasekhaya ezisebenzayo ezingabazekayo ezingase zilimaze ngisho nempilo yethu yomlomo.
I-Fluoride ye-Topical
I-Hypoplasia ngezinye izikhathi, ingelashwa ngemithamo efanele ye-topical fluoride. Lokhu kusetshenziselwa amazinyo (okhilimu, ama-rinses) ukuze usize ukuthuthukisa uqweqwe lwamazinyo olubuthakathaka. Kunconywa ukuba nesibopho ekusetshenzisweni kwe-fluoride.
Indlela yokuvimbela?
Amabala amhlophe kungavinjelwa futhi kulokhu kufanele ulandele izincomo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuvimbela lawa mabala ukuthi angaveli ngokwehlisa ukuthathwa kwe-calcium eyanele kubalulekile ezingagcini nje ngokugcina amazinyo akho esesimweni esikahle kodwa nezinye izicubu eziqinile zomzimba.
- Una inhlanzeko yamazinyo ukuvakasha okwanele nokujwayelekile kudokotela wamazinyo Zibuye zisize ukugcina uqweqwe lwamazinyo lusesimweni esihle futhi ngaleyo ndlela luvimbele lezo ezibangelwa ukubola okuholela ekuboleni kwamazinyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu uma kwenzeka i-orthodontics, okwandisa ingozi yokuqongelela i-plaque.
- Vikela a ukudla okunomsoco okunothe ngemisoco namaminerali ezisiza ukwakheka okulungile kwamazinyo noqweqwe lwawo ukuze kuvinjelwe amabala amhlophe ngenxa ye-hypoplasias.
- Gwema ukusebenzisa ugwayi futhi unciphise ukuphuza utshwala, ukugwema noma yiluphi uhlobo lwamabala emazinyweni.
